Dahab: City Overview and Key Information for 2024

Dahab: City Overview and Key Information for 2024

History of Dahab

Dahab is a small resort town located on the coast of the Gulf of Aqaba in the Red Sea, situated on the Sinai Peninsula, approximately 90 kilometers north of Sharm el-Sheikh. The history of Dahab is intricately linked to that of the Sinai Peninsula.

The Sinai Peninsula, often simply referred to as Sinai, has been inhabited since ancient times, with evidence of ancient Egyptians living in the region as early as 3000 BC. Many significant events described in the Bible took place here.

One of the most renowned historical sites in Sinai is Saint Catherine’s Monastery, built in the 6th century, which remains active today. A visit to the monastery is highly recommended during your stay in Dahab.

In 1906, following several centuries of Turkish rule, the peninsula became part of Egypt and subsequently fell under British control. The period of British involvement in Sinai was notably portrayed in the film “Lawrence of Arabia.”

In 1967, during the Six-Day War, the peninsula was captured by Israeli forces. However, after the signing of the Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty in 1979, the gradual return of Sinai to Egypt began, culminating in the complete withdrawal of Israeli troops by 1982. Among the settlements left behind was Ophira, which later evolved into the resort town of Sharm el-Sheikh. The road connecting Sharm el-Sheikh to Dahab was constructed by the Israelis, so be sure to take notice of it during your transfer from Sharm to Dahab.

The fishing village of Assala was an important center for local life. Over time, this blossomed into the town we now know as Dahab, which translates from Arabic to “Gold.” This name reflects the precious, yellowish-red tones of the local sands that shimmer in the sunlight, evoking the allure of the region.

Dahab was discovered by Europeans in the 1980s, drawn by its laid-back lifestyle, free from strict rules and restrictions. While areas began to develop for mainstream tourism, the town has maintained its unique spirit. It’s not uncommon for visitors to forego their return tickets and choose to settle here permanently, embracing the downshifting lifestyle that Dahab represents.

In contrast to Hurghada and Sharm el-Sheikh, which were developed as budget-friendly beach resorts, no one has ever attempted to transform Dahab into a “tourist service center.” It stands as a free city for those who value independence and seek genuine, uncommercialized exotic experiences.

Geographical Features and Weather in Dahab

Dahab benefits from a refreshing sea breeze blowing across the Gulf of Aqaba, making it a popular spot for windsurfers and kite enthusiasts. The town experiences approximately 270 windy days each year.

Situated in a hot desert climate zone, Dahab’s heat is pleasantly tempered by the cool sea breeze. The resort enjoys between 8 to 13 hours of sunshine daily throughout the year. Rainfall is exceptionally rare, even during winter months, with annual precipitation averaging less than 9 mm.

From December to February, daytime temperatures remain consistently warm, ranging from +21 to +23 °C, while nighttime temperatures hover around +16 °C. The heat intensifies from May to October, with temperatures typically fluctuating between +30 to +35 °C.

The coastal waters of the Gulf of Aqaba are perfect for swimming year-round. From late autumn through spring, the sea temperature reaches around +21 to +23 °C, while from June to November, it warms up even more, ranging from +25 to +28 °C.

Dahab’s Neighborhoods and Attractions

Dahab is traditionally divided into three main areas. The Mashraba district serves as the heart of resort life, featuring numerous shops, hotels, and quality restaurants. The city’s main shopping street, Al-Fanar, runs through here. To the north lies the vibrant Masbat neighborhood, which developed around the Bedouin village of Asala, offering budget hotels, campsites, youth hostels, and a variety of cafes and snack bars.
To the southwest of Mashraba is Medina, which also encompasses the Lagoon area, home to windsurfing and kitesurfing centers. New resort hotels and residential neighborhoods are currently being developed in the Wadi Kani area.

Dahab boasts a population of about 15,000 residents, with many seasonal workers arriving from surrounding villages. Numerous Egyptian entrepreneurs have established businesses related to tourism, including travel agencies, diving clubs, and equipment rental offices. Similar establishments are also owned by Europeans and business professionals from China, Japan, India, Saudi Arabia, and other Middle Eastern countries.

Dahab Beaches

The Laguna area features a stunning sandy beach with a gentle slope, ideal for windsurfing and kitesurfing, providing an exhilarating experience on the waves.

Other beaches in Dahab are predominantly rocky, with steep underwater terrain. However, the coral reefs offshore abound with colorful fish, crabs, octopuses, and beautiful gardens of seaweed swaying in the crystal-clear waters.

What to Do in Dahab in 2024?

The activities available in Dahab are extensive:

– Windsurfing
– Kitesurfing
– Wingfoiling
– Stand-up paddleboarding (SUP)
– Snorkeling on beautiful reefs
– Yachting
– Wakeboarding
– Wakesurfing
– Scuba diving
– Freediving
– Rock climbing and hiking
– Beach relaxation
– Access to more than five different types of saunas in Dahab
– Massages
– Dining in restaurants offering diverse cuisines
– Dinner experiences with Bedouins
– Exploring nature reserves such as Mount Moses, the Blue Lagoon, Blue Hole, canyons, national parks, and a water park…

You can plan each day to make the most of your trip to Dahab! Contact us, and we’ll assist you in organizing your perfect vacation!